Social reinforcement of infant babbling   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

G A Todd  B Palmer 《Child development》1968,39(2):591-596

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Canadian ethnis studies: Historical perspectives and contemporary implications     

Howard Palmer  Harold Troper 《Interchange》1973,4(4):15-23

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Promoting the Acquisition and Development of Self-Determination in Young Children with Disabilities     

Michael L. Wehmeyer  Susan B. Palmer 《Early education and development》2000,11(4):465-481

Self-determination is an outcome typically associated with adolescence and adulthood, yet unless there is a solid foundation established during the early elementary years, children will not be prepared to assume greater control over their lives when the time comes to do so. This article provides an introduction to and overview of self-determination and its development, and provides recommendations for instruction during the preschool and early elementary years. We also describe a model of instruction designed to promote self-determination for students from Kindergarten through third grade, and provide suggestions for supporting families to promote this outcome.  相似文献   

Promoting Prenatal Exercise From a Sociocultural and Life-Course Perspective: An “Embodied” Conceptual Framework     

Shannon Jette  Julie Maier  Katelyn Esmonde  Cherise Davis 《Research quarterly for exercise and sport》2017,88(3):269-281

Purpose: Prenatal exercise is a health behavior that is receiving growing attention amid concern that women in Western societies are gaining excess weight during pregnancy and contributing to future obesity in both the mother and child. In this article, we draw on insights from the fields of social epidemiology and social theory of the body to examine existing prenatal exercise interventions and to propose a multidimensional framework intended to guide future theorizing and intervention design. Method: A scoping review of existing prenatal exercise programs and interventions focused on controlling gestational weight gain was conducted. Articles published prior to January 2017 were obtained from PubMed and CINAHL, and relevant articles were identified (n = 62) using specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. Identified articles were further analyzed to classify the level(s) of the socioecological model targeted in the intervention or program. Results: The majority of existing interventions target intrapersonal factors during pregnancy and do not attend to the role that cumulative exposure of social and structural disadvantage over the lifetime—not just during the prenatal period—plays in shaping health outcomes. In response, a multidimensional framework is proposed that includes key concepts that facilitate a life-course perspective, as well as attention to the integration of biological and social factors as they relate to health and health-related behaviors. Conclusion: Efforts to promote prenatal exercise and to improve maternal and infant health should attend to how systemic inequality impacts women’s health.  相似文献   

An optically transparent membrane supports shear stress studies in a three-dimensional microfluidic neurovascular unit model     

Katelyn L. Sellgren  Brian T. Hawkins  Sonia Grego 《Biomicrofluidics》2015,9(6)

We report a microfluidic blood-brain barrier model that enables both physiological shear stress and optical transparency throughout the device. Brain endothelial cells grown in an optically transparent membrane-integrated microfluidic device were able to withstand physiological fluid shear stress using a hydrophilized polytetrafluoroethylene nanoporous membrane instead of the more commonly used polyester membrane. A functional three-dimensional microfluidic co-culture model of the neurovascular unit is presented that incorporates astrocytes in a 3D hydrogel and enables physiological shear stress on the membrane-supported endothelial cell layer.  相似文献   

Assessment as an episode of learning     

Dennis Palmer Wolf 《Assessment Update》1992,4(1):5-14

This article is an excerpt of a research report by the same title. An earlier version of the report will appear as a chapter in R. Bennett and W. Ward (eds.), Construction Versus Choice in Cognitive Measurement, to be published by Lawrence Earlbaum Associates.  相似文献   

Editorial     

Judy Palmer 《Health information and libraries journal》2002,19(4):187-187

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‘Move over and make room for Meeka’: the representation of race,otherness and indigeneity on the Australian children's television programme Play school     

Elizabeth Mackinlay  Katelyn Barney 《Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education》2008,29(2):273-288

Play school is an icon of Australian children's television and an important part of Australian life – this programme, perhaps more than any other, has taken and continues to take centre stage in our living rooms and social worlds as young children. Play school is invested with an enormous amount of cultural capital and hence plays a significant role in the way that children engage and learn about social interaction, life and values in Australian culture. Aimed at preschoolers under the age of five, everything in the programme is done to relate as closely as possible to the social world and developmental level of the child and thereby assist their social, psychological and cognitive development. Through a combination of songs and dances, stories, dress up games and moments to ‘look through the window’ into the real world outside Play school, children are presented with a variety of sounds and images to engage with social concepts. In this paper we explore discourses of race, otherness and Indigeneity on Play school by deconstructing Aboriginalist images and representations featured on the programme and in doing so ask questions about the types of ‘race making’ that this programme engages in.  相似文献   

Seminar Leader-Student and Student-Student Contacts in University Small Group Teaching     

Colin R. Palmer  Graham R. White 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》1974,5(3):38-42

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Popularising science through television     

Mr. B. K. Robertson  W. P. Palmer 《Research in Science Education》1991,21(1):352-354

Conclusion Currently the 26 films in the Science Territory series have been shown to audiences who watch Channel 8 commercial television in the vicinity of Darwin. They are still being shown to audienc who watch Imparja Television. There are no plans at the moment to shown Science Territory for any extra time on either Channel 8 or Imparja, once the Imparja programmes are completes. There are plans however to develop materials to complement the programmes, which could be used in schools and there are also plans to repeat the success of Science Territory and to expand it on a national basis to a series of programmes to be called “Science Oz”. This research note has described of the Scienc Territory project which has attempted to improve students' and parents' attitudes to science. It has alo attempted to explain how the issue of determining the effectiveness of the project has been addressed. Overall, Science Territory proved to be an interesting, exciting, successful and whorthwhile venture, particularly for the small scientific community of the Northern Territory. It also appears to be unique both in Australia and worldwide. There are therefore lessons that science educators can learn from this about new ways of improving students' attitudes to science. Specializations: Science education policy, curriculum development and science education development projects with industry. Specializations: Science teacher education, chemical education, science education in developing countries, educational Issues.  相似文献